The Secret to Riding a Motorcycle Correctly

The Secret to Riding a Motorcycle Correctly , Riding a motorcycle is a type of skill that requires technique, concentration, and also an understanding of traffic rules. As a practical means of transportation, motorcycles are very popular in various countries, including Indonesia. However, riding a motorcycle correctly is not only about mastering basic techniques, but also understanding the right way to keep yourself and others safe on the highway.

Preparation Before Driving

Before riding a motorbike on the highway, there are some of the most important preparations that must be made to ensure safety and comfort while riding.

1. Check Motor Condition

• Brakes: Make sure the front and rear brakes are working properly.
• Tires: Check tire pressure and tread condition.
• Lights and horn: Make sure all lights (front, rear, and turn signals) are working normally, and the horn sounds clearly.
• Oil: Check the engine oil level, whether it is still sufficient or needs to be replaced.

2. Use Safety Equipment

• SNI standard helmet: Choose a full-face or half-face helmet with a strap that fits tightly.
• Gloves: Help protect hands from injury and provide better grip.
• Jacket and trousers: Wear thick clothing to protect your body from wind, heat, and friction when falling.
• Shoes: Avoid sandals or shoes that do not cover the entire foot.

3. Understand the Travel Route

Before you set off, study the route. This will help you avoid bumpy roads, traffic jams, etc.

Basic Motorcycle Riding Techniques

Mastering basic riding techniques is the key to safe and comfortable riding.

1. Correct Body Position

• Sit comfortably: Make sure your sitting position is balanced, not too forward or too backward.
• Hold the handlebars lightly: Avoid holding the handlebars too tightly, as this can reduce your ability to maneuver.
• Foot position: Place your feet on the motorbike footrests, and do not hang them while riding.

2. Shifting Gears (For Manual Motorcycles)

• Make sure you understand the gear shifting pattern on a manual motorbike.
• Operate the gears gently, adjusting to the speed and road conditions.
• Do not hold the clutch for too long, as this can damage the clutch components.

3. Brake Usage

• Use the front and rear brakes to get more stable braking.
• Do not brake too suddenly, especially when driving on slippery roads.
• Learn to regulate brake pressure to avoid wheel lock.

4. Cornering Technique

• Reduce speed before entering a corner.
• Tilt your body towards the bend while maintaining balance.
• Do not brake suddenly when cornering, as this may cause skidding.

Road Safety Tips

Driving on the highway requires extra caution. Here are some tips :

1. Obey Traffic Rules

• Always follow traffic signs and road markings.
• Avoid running red lights or driving in inappropriate lanes.
• Use turn signals to signal when turning or changing lanes.

2. Keep Up the Speed

• Adjust speed to road conditions and traffic flow.
• Don't drive too fast in crowded areas or on uneven roads.
• Stay within the permitted speed limits as per the regulations.

3. Keep a Safe Distance

• Always leave enough distance between your vehicle and the vehicle in front.
• A safe distance provides enough time to react if the vehicle in front stops suddenly.

4. Beware of Blind Spots

• Always check your mirrors before changing lanes.
• Avoid staying too long in the blind spots of large vehicles such as trucks or buses.

5. Driving in Bad Weather

• If it rains, reduce speed and turn on your headlights to increase visibility.
• Avoid deep puddles of water as they can cause aquaplaning.
• Make sure the tires have good treads to prevent slipping.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

There are many motorcyclists who make mistakes without the rider realizing it. Here are some of the most common mistakes to avoid :

• Not wearing a helmet: Even if the distance is close, a helmet must be worn to protect the head from impact.
• Using a Cell Phone While Driving: Using a cell phone while driving reduces concentration and increases the risk of accidents.
• Ignoring the Condition of the Motorcycle: Many riders do not check the condition of their motorcycle before riding, making it prone to damage in the middle of the journey.
• Aggressive Driving: Aggressive driving, such as reckless overtaking or cutting in lanes, has the potential to cause accidents.

Benefits of Riding a Motorcycle Correctly

Riding a motorbike the right way provides many benefits, including :

• Improve Safety: Adherence to correct driving techniques reduces the risk of accidents on the road.
• Save Maintenance Costs: Good riding habits can extend the life of motorcycle components, such as brakes, tires, and engines.
• Reduces Stress: Driving safely and comfortably makes the journey more enjoyable without worry.
• Helping Protect the Environment: An efficient driving style can reduce exhaust emissions and fuel consumption.